Herpes Simplex Treatment In Indore

Dr. Bansal's Skin Clinic, Indore

About Herpes Simplex

Herpes Simplex, a viral infection, is caused by the herpes simplex virus, which exists in two main types:

HSV-1: It usually causes oral herpes, or cold sores that occur around the mouth.

HSV-2: Primarily causes genital herpes.

The virus commonly spreads through direct contact with infected skin, saliva, and bodily fluids, and can remain in a dormant state in the body. The virus reactivates under certain conditions, such as stress, illness, and sun exposure.

Description / Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending on the site of infection, but common signs include:

Painful blisters or sores on the lips, mouth, genitals, or surrounding areas

Itching, burning, or tingling before sores appear

Swollen lymph nodes, mild fever in the case of initial infection

Crusting and healing of sores within 1–2 weeks

Recurrences due to stress, fatigue, or weakened immunity

Some infected people do not show any signs or symptoms.

Treatment Options

While Herpes Simplex cannot be completely healed, it is manageable and controllable.

1. Antiviral Medications:

Acyclovir, Valacyclovir, or Famciclovir are utilized to reduce the severity and shorten outbreaks.

It can be used for episodic treatment-which is during outbreaks suppressive therapy, which means daily intake to avoid outbreaks.

2. Pain Relief & Comfort Measures:

Take painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen.

Apply cold compresses to reduce pain and swelling.

Use topical antiviral creams for cold sores.

3. Lifestyle & Supportive Care:

Stay hydrated and keep your immune system healthy.

Manage your stress, as this may trigger flare-ups.

Individual treatments and follow-up by a dermatologist or a venereologist.

✅ Prevention Tips

Avoid direct contact with active sores: no kissing, no sexual contact

Use condoms or dental dams during sexual activity.

Avoid sharing personal items, such as lip balm, razors, and utensils.

Wash your hands frequently after touching lesions.

Boost immunity by getting good nutrition and enough sleep.

Apply sunscreen to lips and face to avoid recurrences of cold sores.

If you have frequent outbreaks, take suppressive antivirals.

NOT What to Do

❌ Don't touch or pick at blisters - it spreads infection.

❌ Don't kiss or have intimate contact during an outbreak.

❌ Avoid using over-the-counter steroid creams on sores.

❌ Don't share towels, toothbrushes, or lip products. ❌ Don't ignore frequent recurrences; consult your doctor about suppressive therapy.