Measles Treatment In Indore

Measles, or Rubeola, is a very contagious viral infection caused by the measles virus, a member of the Paramyxoviridae family.

It mainly spreads via respiratory droplets whenever the infected person coughs or sneezes.

Measles primarily affects children, but the infection can also occur in adults who have not been vaccinated. It is best prevented by early vaccination.

Description / Symptoms

Symptoms usually develop 10–14 days after exposure and include:

High fever

Cough, runny nose, and red eyes (conjunctivitis)

Koplik’s spots — small white spots inside the mouth (early sign)

Red, splotchy skin rash that spreads from the face down to the body

Fatigue and body aches

Serious measles complications, such as ear infections, pneumonia, diarrhea, and encephalitis of the brain, are particularly common in children with poor nutrition or weakened immune systems.

Treatment Options

There is no specific antiviral treatment for measles; care focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing complications.

Rest and fluids: Plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration.

Fever control: Paracetamol or ibuprofen to help reduce fever and pain symptoms, guided by a medical professional.

Vitamin A supplementation: Recommended for children, it helps reduce the severity and risk of complications.

Good nutrition: Strengthens the immune system and speeds up the recovery process.

Isolation: The infected person needs to stay away from others, especially the unvaccinated, for at least 4 days after the appearance of the rash.

Severe cases may necessitate hospitalization, especially if difficulty with breathing or dehydration is evident.

Tips for Prevention

Vaccination - two doses of the MMR vaccine (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) give a lifetime of protection.

Avoid close contact with infected people.

Good hygiene: Wash hands frequently and cover mouth/nose while coughing or sneezing.

Improve immunity by consuming nutritious food and getting enough rest.

Ensure community vaccination coverage to prevent outbreaks, a concept known as herd immunity.

What NOT to Do

❌ Don't skip or delay the MMR vaccination.

❌ Don't neglect symptoms such as high fever or rash; seek early medical consultation.

❌ Avoid self-medication or overuse of antibiotics - it is viral and not bacterial.

Don't send infected children to school until they are fully recovered. ❌ Do not expose pregnant women or infants to infected persons.